{"id":7541,"date":"2023-11-03T13:17:10","date_gmt":"2023-11-03T10:17:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/?p=7541"},"modified":"2023-11-03T13:17:10","modified_gmt":"2023-11-03T10:17:10","slug":"tarim-gida-ve-icecek-sektorunden-18-milyar-dolari-askin-ihracat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/?p=7541","title":{"rendered":"Tar\u0131m, g\u0131da ve i\u00e7ecek sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden 18 milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n ihracat"},"content":{"rendered":"

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T\u00fcrkiye G\u0131da ve \u0130\u00e7ecek Sanayii Dernekleri Federasyonu (TGDF) yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re, eyl\u00fcl itibar\u0131yla ayl\u0131k temelde ihracat ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 7,71 art\u0131\u015fla 2 milyar 330 milyon dolar olurken, ithalat y\u00fczde 21,68 azalarak 1 milyar 310 milyon dolar oldu.<\/p>\n

Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda, bu\u011fday ithalat\u0131 y\u00fczde 20,8 artarken, soya fasulyesi ithalat\u0131 y\u00fczde 18,9 d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Temmuz ve a\u011fustostan sonra eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda da en dikkati \u00e7ekici geli\u015fme s\u0131\u011f\u0131r ithalat\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f oldu. Bu ayda s\u0131\u011f\u0131r ithalat\u0131 y\u00fczde 799 artt\u0131. Y\u0131l\u0131n 9 ay\u0131nda 705,5 milyon dolar tutar\u0131nda s\u0131\u011f\u0131r ithalat\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken, sadece eyl\u00fcldeki ithalat\u0131n tutar\u0131 126,8 milyon dolar oldu.<\/p>\n

Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131ndaki s\u0131\u011f\u0131r ithalat\u0131nda en b\u00fcy\u00fck pay 56,6 milyon dolarla Brezilya’ya ait olurken, bu \u00fclkeyi 33,3 milyon dolarla Uruguay ve 9,5 milyon dolarla \u00c7ekya izledi.<\/p>\n

Y\u0131l\u0131n 9 ay\u0131nda tar\u0131m<\/a>,\u00a0g\u0131da\u00a0ve i\u00e7ecek sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde d\u0131\u015f ticaret dengesi fazla verdi.<\/p>\n

Ocak-a\u011fustos d\u00f6neminde 940 milyon dolar fazla veren d\u0131\u015f ticaret dengesi ocak-eyl\u00fcl d\u00f6neminde de 2,01 milyar dolar fazlaya ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Her ne kadar ocak-eyl\u00fcl d\u00f6neminde sekt\u00f6r d\u0131\u015f ticaret fazlas\u0131 verse de ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ocak-eyl\u00fcl d\u00f6neminde 2,43 milyar dolar olan d\u0131\u015f ticaret fazlas\u0131 bu y\u0131l ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde y\u00fczde 17,72 gerilemi\u015f oldu. Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131 itibar\u0131yla ayl\u0131k bazda ise d\u0131\u015f ticaret dengesi 1,02 milyar dolar fazlaya ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Y\u0131l\u0131n ilk 9 ay\u0131nda birim ihracat de\u011feri ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 2,23 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 1,170 dolar\/ton oldu. \u0130thalat birim de\u011feri ise ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda y\u00fczde 10,99 azalarak 621 dolar\/ton oldu.<\/p>\n

D\u0131\u015f ticarette \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fcr\u00fcnler<\/h2>\n

Y\u0131l\u0131n 9 ay\u0131nda ihracatta \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde ilk s\u0131ray\u0131 1 milyar 102,9 milyon dolar ile un ald\u0131. Bu \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc 727 milyon dolar ile rafine ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi ya\u011f\u0131 ve 616,3 milyon dolar ile f\u0131nd\u0131k i\u00e7i izledi. Bu \u00fcr\u00fcnler, ocak-eyl\u00fcl d\u00f6nemi itibar\u0131yla toplam ihracat\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 13,9’unu olu\u015fturdu. Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde en fazla ithal edilen \u00fcr\u00fcn 2 milyar 832,4 milyon dolar ile bu\u011fday oldu. Bu\u011fday\u0131 1 milyar 422,1 milyon dolar ile soya fasulyesi ve 1 milyar 99 milyon dolar ile ham ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi ya\u011f\u0131 takip etti. Bu 3 \u00fcr\u00fcn, ocak-eyl\u00fcl d\u00f6nemi itibar\u0131yla toplam ithalat\u0131n y\u00fczde 31,7’sini olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n

Ayl\u0131k temelde de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde, eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda ihracatta \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde ilk s\u0131ray\u0131 147,6 milyon dolar ile durum bu\u011fday\u0131 al\u0131rken, bunu 134,7 milyon dolar ile bu\u011fday unu ve 95,6 milyon dolar ile m\u0131s\u0131r danesi izledi. Ayn\u0131 ayda en fazla ithal edilen \u00fcr\u00fcnler 126,8 milyon dolar ile s\u0131\u011f\u0131r, 111,4 milyon dolar ile bu\u011fday ve 108,5 milyon dolar ile soya fasulyesi olarak s\u0131raland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130thalatta Rusya ve Ukrayna ilk s\u0131radaki yerini korudu<\/h2>\n

Y\u0131l\u0131n 9 ay\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ithalatta ilk s\u0131ray\u0131 2 milyar 833 milyon dolar ile bu\u011fday ald\u0131. Rusya ve Ukrayna, bu\u011fday\u0131n en fazla ithal edildi\u011fi ilk iki \u00fclke olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bu d\u00f6nemde, Rusya’dan 2 milyar 88,7 milyon dolar ve Ukrayna’dan 702,2 milyon dolar tutar\u0131nda bu\u011fday ithalat\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. Bu iki \u00fclkenin toplam bu\u011fday ithalat\u0131ndaki pay\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 98,5 oldu.<\/p>\n

Ayl\u0131k temelde bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise eyl\u00fcldeki 126,8 milyon dolarl\u0131k bu\u011fday ithalat\u0131n\u0131n 98,1 milyon dolarl\u0131k k\u0131sm\u0131 Rusya’dan yap\u0131ld\u0131. Rusya\u2019n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Ukrayna’dan 12,5 milyon dolarl\u0131k bu\u011fday ithalat\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Y\u0131l\u0131n 9 ay\u0131nda bu\u011fdaydan sonra 1 milyar 422,1 milyon dolar tutar\u0131nda soya fasulyesi ve 1 milyar 99,6 milyon dolar tutar\u0131nda ham ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi ya\u011f\u0131 ithal edildi.<\/p>\n

Soya fasulyesi ithalinde ilk s\u0131ray\u0131 891,4 milyon dolar<\/a> ile Brezilya al\u0131rken, bu \u00fclkeyi Ukrayna ve ABD takip etti. Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi ya\u011f\u0131nda ise s\u0131ralama 694,8 milyon dolar ile Ukrayna, 387,6 milyon dolar ile Rusya ve 15,7 milyon dolar ile Bulgaristan oldu.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’nin ithalat\u0131nda ilk 3 s\u0131rada yer alan 3 \u00fcr\u00fcnde ithalat\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn Rusya ve Ukrayna’dan yap\u0131lmas\u0131na devam edildi.<\/p>\n

En fazla ihracat ve ithalat yapan sekt\u00f6rler<\/h2>\n

Y\u0131l\u0131n 9 ayl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f ticaret verileri sekt\u00f6rlere g\u00f6re incelendi\u011finde, en fazla ihracat\u0131n 2 milyar 32 milyon dolar ile \u015feker ve \u015fekerli mamuller sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu sekt\u00f6r\u00fc s\u0131ras\u0131yla bitkisel ya\u011f, ya\u015f meyve, makarna ve sert kabuklu meyveler sekt\u00f6rleri takip etti.<\/p>\n

\u015eeker ve \u015fekerli mamuller sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn toplam ihracat i\u00e7indeki pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 10,77, bitkisel ya\u011f sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fczde 9,6, ya\u015f meyve sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fczde 8,27, makarna sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fczde 7 ve sert kabuklu meyveler sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fczde 6,7 oldu.<\/p>\n

Yine ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde en fazla ithalat 4 milyar 312 milyon dolar ile hayvan yemi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Bu sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan en fazla ithalat yapan sekt\u00f6rler, un, bitkisel ya\u011f, canl\u0131 hayvan ticareti ile kakao ve \u00e7ikolata olarak s\u0131raland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hayvan yemi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn toplam ithalat i\u00e7indeki pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 25,5, un sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fczde 18,2, bitkisel ya\u011f sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fczde 16,7, canl\u0131 hayvan ticareti sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fczde 4,3 ile kakao ve \u00e7ikolata sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fczde 3,5 oldu.<\/p>\n

D\u0131\u015f ticarette \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fclkeler<\/h2>\n

Bu y\u0131l\u0131n ilk 9 ay\u0131nda d\u0131\u015f ticaret verileri \u00fclke baz\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde, en fazla ihracat yap\u0131lan \u00fclke 2 milyar 206 milyon dolar ile Irak oldu. Irak’tan sonra en fazla ihracat, 1 milyar 332 milyon dolar ile Almanya’ya, 1 milyar 302 milyon dolar ile Rusya’ya, 1 milyar 184 milyon dolar ile ABD’ye ve 825 milyon dolar ile \u0130talya’ya yap\u0131ld\u0131. Y\u0131l\u0131n ilk 9 ay\u0131nda, bu 5 \u00fclkeye yap\u0131lan ihracat toplam ihracat\u0131n y\u00fczde 36,31’ini olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n

Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde \u00fclke baz\u0131nda ithalat en fazla 4 milyar 148 milyon dolar ile Rusya’dan yap\u0131ld\u0131. Bu \u00fclkeyi, 2 milyar 385 milyon dolar ile Ukrayna, 1 milyar 537 milyon dolar ile Brezilya, 772 milyon dolar ile ABD ve 750 milyon dolar ile Malezya izledi. Bu 5 \u00fclkeden yap\u0131lan ithalat, toplam ithalat\u0131n y\u00fczde 56,92’sini olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’nin en fazla ithalat yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk 2 \u00fclke s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda Rusya ve Ukrayna yerini korudu. Bu iki \u00fclkeden yap\u0131lan ithalat, toplam ithalat\u0131n y\u00fczde 38,77’sine denk. T\u00fcrkiye, y\u0131l\u0131n ilk 9 ay\u0131nda en fazla ihracat yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkelerden Irak’a un, dondurulmu\u015f tavuk eti, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 mercimek, Almanya’ya ambalajl\u0131 f\u0131nd\u0131k, f\u0131nd\u0131k i\u00e7i, kiraz, Rusya’ya ise alabal\u0131k, \u015feftali ve mandalina ihra\u00e7 etti.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde en fazla ithalat yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Rusya’dan bu\u011fday, dane m\u0131s\u0131r, ham ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, Ukrayna’dan bu\u011fday, ham ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi ya\u011f\u0131, soya fasulyesi ve Brezilya’dan ise soya fasulyesi, s\u0131\u011f\u0131r ve kahve ithal etti.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

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[ad_1] T\u00fcrkiye G\u0131da ve \u0130\u00e7ecek Sanayii Dernekleri Federasyonu (TGDF) yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re, eyl\u00fcl itibar\u0131yla ayl\u0131k<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7542,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7541","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7541","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7541"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7541\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7542"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7541"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7541"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7541"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}