T\u00fcrkiye Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n5 y\u0131ll\u0131k ilk Kalk\u0131nma Planlar\u0131nda insana de\u011fer konusunda dikkat \u00e7eken maddeler nelerdi acaba? \u0130lk planlar, T\u00fcrkiye’nin sosyo-ekonomik yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne katk\u0131da bulunmay\u0131 hedefliyor. \u0130nsana verilen de\u011feri de bu hedefler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla sunuyor. Modern anlamda “insan haklar\u0131”, “kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k”, “toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fi” gibi kavramlar\u0131n planlarda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 sonraki y\u0131llarda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Zaten bug\u00fcn de bu kavramlar prim yapm\u0131yor, bo\u015f verin gitsin\u2026<\/p>\n
2024-2028 d\u00f6nemini kapsayan 12. Kalk\u0131nma Plan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n vizyonu \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131\u2019nda \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131, afetlere dayan\u0131kl\u0131, ileri teknolojiye dayal\u0131 y\u00fcksek katma de\u011fer \u00fcreten, geliri adil payla\u015fan, istikrarl\u0131, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve m\u00fcreffeh bir T\u00fcrkiye\u201d diye belirlenmi\u015f.<\/p>\n
Evinizden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p \u00e7evrenizdeki ger\u00e7eklere bak\u0131nca \u201cnereden s\u00f6z ediyor acaba\u201d diye sorabilirsiniz. \u00c7eyrek as\u0131rl\u0131k iktidar\u0131n ideali buysa, biz ne ya\u015f\u0131yoruz y\u0131llard\u0131r? Metinde yer alan paragraflara bak\u0131nca; \u201c\u2026 milletin temel de\u011ferleri ve beklentileri esas al\u0131narak ekonomik ve sosyal kalk\u0131nma sa\u011flanarak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin uluslararas\u0131 konumunun y\u00fckseltilmesi ve refah\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lan\u0131yor\u2026\u201d dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n
Neden bu planlar\u0131 yaln\u0131zca ekonomistler ele al\u0131p yazar, sosyal bilimciler ileti\u015fimciler nerede? \u00a0Kelimelerin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusuna neden giren yok? Kalk\u0131nma yaln\u0131zca verisel de\u011ferle mi ifade bulmal\u0131?<\/p>\n
\u0130zmir \u0130ktisat Kongresi <\/strong><\/p>\nMadem 100 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00e7\u0131nar, finali de hadi gelin 17 \u015eubat 1923 tarihinde idrak edilen \u0130lk \u0130zmir \u0130ktisat Kongresi\u2019ne d\u00f6nerek yapal\u0131m. Kongrenin ana hedefleri:<\/p>\n
– Ekonomik Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k<\/p>\n
– Milli \u0130ktisat<\/p>\n
– Sanayile\u015fme<\/p>\n
– E\u011fitim ve \u0130nsan Kaynaklar\u0131<\/p>\n
– D\u0131\u015f Ticaret<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en ya\u015fl\u0131 a\u011fac\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\nBu y\u0131l 4 bin 514 ya\u015f\u0131nda olaca\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilen “Methuselah” adl\u0131 bir a\u011fa\u00e7 bulundu. \u0130smi verilmeyen ancak daha da ya\u015fl\u0131 olan bir ba\u015fka a\u011faca daha rastland\u0131. 5 bin 73 ya\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu tespit edildi. Bug\u00fcne kadar bilinen en eski a\u011fa\u00e7. B\u00fcy\u00fcme halkalar\u0131, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n son buzul \u00e7a\u011f\u0131na kadar uzanan iklim ve \u00e7evre de\u011fi\u015fikliklerini tespit etmelerine olanak sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 11 bin y\u0131la yay\u0131lan kesintisiz bir kronoloji olu\u015fturabiliyor.<\/p>\n
Anthony D. Fredericks’\u0131n “In Search of the Old Ones” adl\u0131 kitab\u0131na dayanarak d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n duyurusunu yapan The Smithsonian Dergisi\u2019nde yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f makaleden al\u0131nt\u0131 yaparak \u201cuzun\u201d ya\u015fam\u0131n anlam\u0131 ve de\u011ferini irdeleyerek sonlamak istiyorum; Fredericks anlat\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, yan yana duran biri \u00f6l\u00fc di\u011feri canl\u0131 bir \u00e7ift a\u011fa\u00e7 \u00fczerinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek bitiriyor. Muhtemelen binlerce y\u0131l \u00f6nce filizlenmi\u015f olan her iki a\u011fa\u00e7 da do\u011fan\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lerine kar\u015f\u0131 verilen kal\u0131c\u0131 m\u00fccadeleyi \u00f6rnekliyor.<\/p>\n
A\u011fa\u00e7 gibi uzun \u00f6m\u00fcr <\/strong><\/p>\nUzun ya\u015fayan a\u011fa\u00e7lardan \u00e7\u0131karabilece\u011fimiz dersleri de kalk\u0131nma plan\u0131 maddeleri gibi ele alacak olursak \u00f6zeti 4 madde;<\/p>\n
– Do\u011faya Sayg\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n– Kendimizi Do\u011fan\u0131n Yerine Koyma<\/strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n– Zaman\u0131n De\u011feri<\/strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n– Dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k ve Azim<\/strong><\/p>\n\u00a0Not:<\/em><\/p>\n“Retro”, ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki bir d\u00f6neme, \u00f6zellikle 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ortalar\u0131na \u00f6zg\u00fc moda, m\u00fczik, tasar\u0131m vb. unsurlara at\u0131fta bulunarak genellikle eski, ama ayn\u0131 zamanda pop\u00fcler ve tekrar canlanan bir stil veya yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ifade eder. “Retro” ile “demode” kelimeleri aras\u0131nda fark “retro”, genellikle olumlu “demode” ise daha olumsuz bir anlamda kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve ger\u00e7ekten modas\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015f ve art\u0131k pop\u00fcler olmayan bir \u015feyi ifade eder. <\/p>\n
“Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte tak\u0131l\u0131p kalmak” \u00fczerine ba\u015fka kelimeler de var tabii \u00f6rne\u011fin Nostalji: Ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki g\u00fczel an\u0131lara duyulan \u00f6zlem ya da ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fananlar\u0131 idealize etme durumu. Tarihteki g\u00f6rkemli fetihlere tak\u0131l\u0131p kalmak gibi. Eski kalk\u0131nma planlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p bakmak buna girer mi bilmem. \u201cRetrospektif\u201d kavram\u0131yla de\u011ferlendirmeyi tercih ederim herhalde. Retrospektif k\u00f6keni, “geriye d\u00f6n\u00fck bir bak\u0131\u015f” ya da “ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki bir olay ya da deneyimi de\u011ferlendirme” anlam\u0131na geliyor. S\u00fcrekli iyile\u015fme ve \u00f6\u011frenme gibi unsurlara ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yor. \u00c7\u0131kar\u0131lacak tonla ders var.<\/em><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
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Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"[ad_1] T\u00fcrkiye 100 y\u0131lda 12 adet Kalk\u0131nma Plan\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Birincisi 1963-1967, sonuncu ve 12\u2019ncisi 2024-2029<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1319,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6489","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6489","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6489"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6489\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6489"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6489"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6489"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}