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Aysel Y\u00dcCEL<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130hracat ta\u015f\u0131malar\u0131nda her Noel \u00f6ncesi g\u00f6r\u00fclen yo\u011fun trafik bu y\u0131l ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmiyor. Lojistik\u00e7iler, y\u00fck hacimlerinde %50’ye varan daralma ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtirken, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn 2024\u2019\u00fcn de zay\u0131f ge\u00e7ece\u011fine i\u015faret oldu\u011fu yorumlar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Ekonomik aktivitenin \u00f6nc\u00fc g\u00f6stergelerinden say\u0131lan uluslararas\u0131 y\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131malar\u0131, k\u00fcresel ekonomideki durgunlu\u011fun ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ihracat\u0131ndaki daralman\u0131n derinle\u015fece\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor. Ola\u011fan y\u0131llarda \u00f6zellikle son \u00e7eyrekte ya\u015fanan Noel hareketlili\u011fi, bu y\u0131l yerini daralmaya b\u0131rakt\u0131. Sekt\u00f6r temsilcileri, hava, kara ve denizyolunda azalan y\u00fck hacimlerinin sadece Noel\u2019in de\u011fil, 2024\u2019\u00fcn de zay\u0131f ge\u00e7ece\u011finin sinyallerini verdi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n K\u00fcresel ekonomideki daralma nedeniyle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ihracat\u0131nda tekstil ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok sekt\u00f6rde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu trend eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda da devam ederken, hem ihracat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n hem de lojistik\u00e7inin umudu Noel \u00f6ncesi yap\u0131lacak al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fteydi. Ancak eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ekim ay\u0131n\u0131n ilk iki haftas\u0131n\u0131n da sakin ge\u00e7mesi bu umudun t\u00fckenmesine neden oldu.<\/p>\n A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak Avrupa\u2019ya uluslararas\u0131 karayolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapan EvoLog Lojistik<\/a>\u2019in CEO\u2019su Bar\u0131\u015f Talay, m\u00fc\u015fterilerinin y\u00fck hacimlerinde minimum y\u00fczde 15 daralma oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. \u201cResesyon kendini hissettiriyor\u201d diyen Talay, Noel \u00f6ncesi ya\u015fanan bu daralman\u0131n 2024\u2019te resesyonun derinle\u015fece\u011finin sinyallerini verdi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n \u0130talya merkezli denizcilik \u015firketi Rif Line\u2019\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Mehmet Serkan Erdem de mal hareketindeki yava\u015flamaya dikkat \u00e7ekerek, \u201cOla\u011fan d\u00f6nemde Avrupa\u2019ya olan sevkiyatlarda eyl\u00fcl, ekim, kas\u0131m ve hatta aral\u0131k ay\u0131n\u0131n ortas\u0131na kadar biz lojistik\u00e7ilerin y\u0131l boyunca en yo\u011fun sevkiyat yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemdir. Ancak bu y\u0131l tekstil \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere perakende taraf\u0131nda ciddi bir daralma ya\u015f\u0131yoruz. Bu sekt\u00f6rlerde ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 sezonuna g\u00f6re y\u00fck hacminin y\u00fczde 50\u2019ye yak\u0131n azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu. Erdem, otomotiv<\/a> sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik sevkiyatlarda ise bu daralmay\u0131 ya\u015famad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n da alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. Pandemi \u00f6ncesi seviyelere gelen hatta baz\u0131 rotalarda 2016 seviyesine gerileyen Drewry D\u00fcnya Konteyner Endeksi\u2019nde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f 12 Ekim haftas\u0131nda da s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Endeks ge\u00e7en hafta y\u00fczde 1,5 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 1.369,06 dolara geriledi. B\u00f6ylece endeks ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 haftas\u0131na k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 60,7 geriye geldi.<\/p>\n Denizcilik Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn bu hafta a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131 liman elle\u00e7leme verilerinde de daralman\u0131n derinle\u015fti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye limanlar\u0131nda elle\u00e7lenen toplam y\u00fck miktar\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda 2,5 gerileyerek yakla\u015f\u0131k 44 milyon ton olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015fti. Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda limanlar\u0131n y\u00fck trafi\u011fi \u00f6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131na 2,9 azalarak yakla\u015f\u0131k 42,4 milyon ton olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. T\u00fcrkiye Liman \u0130\u015fletmecileri Derne\u011fi (T\u00dcRKL\u0130M) Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ayd\u0131n Erdemir, ge\u00e7en ay gazetemize yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada toplam y\u00fckte y\u0131lsonunda daralman\u0131n ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti. Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131 verileri 5 y\u0131l\u0131n ard\u0131ndan toplam y\u00fckte ilk kez 2023\u2019\u00fcn sonunda daralma ya\u015fanmas\u0131 ihtimalini daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lendirdi. B\u00f6ylece, Ocak- Eyl\u00fcl 2023 d\u00f6neminde limanlarda elle\u00e7lenen y\u00fck miktar\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda y\u00fczde 4,18 oran\u0131nda azalarak 391,8 ton olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.<\/p>\n Lojistik sekt\u00f6r\u00fc temsilcileri, k\u00fcresel ekonomideki daralman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ihracat y\u00fck\u00fcndeki azalman\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir nedenin de bask\u0131lanan kur oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. D\u00f6viz<\/a> kurunun enflasyondaki art\u0131\u015fa paralel y\u00fckselmedi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan lojistik\u00e7iler, tekstilden gemi in\u015faya bir\u00e7ok sekt\u00f6rde T\u00fcrk ihracat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn zay\u0131flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu durumunda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den \u00e7\u0131kan mal hareketini yava\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\nNavlunda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f s\u00fcr\u00fcyor<\/h2>\n
L\u0130MANLARDAK\u0130 DARALMA HIZLANDI<\/strong><\/h2>\n
T\u00dcRK \u0130HRACAT\u00c7I \u00c7\u0130FTE KISKA\u00c7 ALTINDA<\/h2>\n