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Tarihin g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc en b\u00fcy\u00fck topyek\u00fbn sava\u015f olan \u0130stiklal Sava\u015f\u0131 Anadolu\u2019nun her kar\u0131\u015f topra\u011f\u0131nda isimsiz kahramanlar yaratt\u0131. \u015eahin Bey, S\u00fct\u00e7\u00fc \u0130mam, Y\u00f6r\u00fck Ali, Kara Fatma, Sat\u0131 \u00c7\u0131rpan, G\u00f6rdesli Makbule, Nezahat Onba\u015f\u0131, Nene Hatun ve daha niceleri. Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn arkas\u0131nda saf tutan bu s\u0131radan insanlar\u0131n verdi\u011fi kurtulu\u015f m\u00fccadelesi ne kadar anlat\u0131lsa azd\u0131r. Bu isimsiz kahramanlar\u0131n birisi de bug\u00fcn mezar yeri bile belli olmayan \u015eerife Bac\u0131\u2019d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
1921 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n o karanl\u0131k g\u00fcnlerinde \u0130nebolu Liman\u0131\u2019ndan ka\u011fn\u0131s\u0131na y\u00fckledi\u011fi m\u00fchimmat\u0131 da\u011fdan a\u015f\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bu 20\u2019li ya\u015flar\u0131ndaki gen\u00e7 kad\u0131n, 9 ayl\u0131k bebe\u011fini b\u0131rakacak yeri olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan yan\u0131na alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ka\u011fn\u0131lardan olu\u015fan kafile K\u00fcre\u2019nin vadilerinden tekerlek g\u0131c\u0131rt\u0131lar\u0131 e\u015fli\u011finde ilerlerken onun geride kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kimse fark etmemi\u015ftir. \u015eerife Bac\u0131 ertesi g\u00fcn m\u00fchimmatlar\u0131n \u00fczerine yat\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011funun \u00fczerine uzanm\u0131\u015f \u015fekilde, \u00f6l\u00fc olarak bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
9 ayl\u0131k bebe\u011fi ile \u0130stiklal Yolu\u2019ndan Anadolu\u2019ya cephane ta\u015f\u0131rken K\u00fcre da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n eteklerinde donarak \u00f6len \u015eerife Bac\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hayat\u0131 yurdunun i\u015fgal edilmesi ile tamamen de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015f, bu s\u0131radan insan bir milli kahramana d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ferek tarihin sinesindeki yerini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u015eerife Bac\u0131, bir top mermisinin insan\u0131n evlad\u0131ndan bile de\u011ferli oldu\u011fu zamanlar\u0131n sembol ismidir. Bug\u00fcn yolunuz Kastamonu\u2019nun Seydiler il\u00e7esinden ge\u00e7erse onu ka\u011fn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. An\u0131s\u0131 heykele d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f bir bi\u00e7imde milletin belle\u011finde ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. \u00a0<\/p>\n
Bu kahramanl\u0131klar\u00a0\u0130stiklal Yolu,\u00a0d\u00f6nemi ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f\u00a0ve o g\u00fcnlere \u015fahit olmu\u015f devlet adamlar\u0131n\u0131n hat\u0131ralar\u0131nda da ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. Bahriye Naz\u0131r\u0131 Rauf Orbay hat\u0131ralar\u0131nda,\u00a0\u0130stiklal Yolu \u00fczerinde\u00a0g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc manzaray\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle anlatmaktad\u0131r: \u201c\u0130nebolu\u2019dan \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131\u2019ya kadar cephe gerisindeki hizmetlerin y\u00fczde doksan\u0131n\u0131n kad\u0131nlar taraf\u0131ndan erkekleri mahcup edecek derecede gayret ve fedak\u00e2rl\u0131kla yap\u0131lmakta oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rmekteyiz.<\/p>\n
Bu fedak\u00e2r kad\u0131nlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda emzikte \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 olan m\u00fcbarek analar da vard\u0131r. Yavrular\u0131 kucaklar\u0131nda, ka\u011fn\u0131lar\u0131 \u00f6nlerinde,\u00a0\u00f6vendireleri\u00a0ellerinde, Ankara\u2019ya cephaneyi naklediyorlar. Allah bu millete yak\u0131nda necat ve uzun m\u00fcddet sulh ve saadet nasip edecektir.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u0130nebolulu kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n kahramanl\u0131klar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n D\u00fc\u015fman i\u015fgaline u\u011framasa da Kastamonu\u2019nun milli m\u00fccadele y\u0131llar\u0131ndaki kahramanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonradan \u0130stiklal Madalyas\u0131 ile \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilecek kadar b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. \u0130nebolu\u2019dan ba\u015flayan ve \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131 \u00fczerinden Ankara\u2019ya uzanan sonradan \u201c\u0130stiklal Yolu\u201d ad\u0131n\u0131 alacak bu g\u00fczergah boyunca milli m\u00fccadeleye insan ve cephane ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, b\u00f6ylece Kastamonu ve \u0130nebolu milli m\u00fccadelenin nefes borusu g\u00f6revini g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n \u0130nebolu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck liman\u0131 sayesinde Anadolu\u2019nun \u0130stanbul\u2019la ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015f say\u0131l\u0131 yerle\u015fim yerinden biridir. Sadece \u0130stanbul\u2019dan de\u011fil milli m\u00fccadeleye Sovyet Rusya\u2019dan gelen destek de \u0130nebolu\u2019dan Anadolu\u2019ya ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck limana yana\u015famayan gemilere kay\u0131klar\u0131 ile gidip gelen bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar insan ve m\u00fchimmat ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f \u00fcstelik bunu yaparken Yunan z\u0131rhl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na hedef oldu\u011fu halde bundan vazge\u00e7memi\u015f tir.<\/p>\n \u0130nebolu kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n gayret ve ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131 9 Nisan 1924 tarihinde TBMM karar\u0131yla Beyaz \u015eeritli \u0130stiklal Madalyas\u0131 ile \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilmi\u015ftir. \u0130nebolulu kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n bu kahramanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn akl\u0131nda da \u00f6zel bir yer etmi\u015f, Ata her zaman bu b\u00f6lge insan\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sayg\u0131 beslemi\u015ftir. Bunun en b\u00fcy\u00fck tezah\u00fcrlerinden biri de \u015eapka ve K\u0131yafet \u0130nk\u00eelab\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yurda buradan duyurulmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n \u015eapka ve K\u0131yafet\u00a0\u0130nk\u00eelab\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0Atat\u00fcrk 23 A\u011fustos 1925’te Kastamonu’ya gelmi\u015ftir. Burada \u0130nebolu heyetini kabul etmi\u015f ve yap\u0131lan daveti geri \u00e7evirmeyerek 25 A\u011fustos 1925 Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc saat 11.00’de\u00a0Kastamonu’dan \u0130nebolu’ya hareket etmi\u015ftir. Atat\u00fcrk bir g\u00fcnl\u00fck planlanan ziyaretini uzatarak \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn il\u00e7ede kalm\u0131\u015f ve tarihe ge\u00e7ecek \u015eapka ve K\u0131yafet \u0130nk\u00eelab\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fc nutkunu 27 A\u011fustos 1925 Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc\u00a0\u0130nebolu T\u00fcrk Oca\u011f\u0131’nda s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcn bile \u0130nebolu\u2019da Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u0130nebolu\u2019da ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn kutlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n