{"id":4974,"date":"2023-09-29T19:47:34","date_gmt":"2023-09-29T16:47:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/?p=4974"},"modified":"2023-09-29T19:47:34","modified_gmt":"2023-09-29T16:47:34","slug":"abdde-hukumetin-kapanma-riski-artti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/?p=4974","title":{"rendered":"ABD’de h\u00fck\u00fcmetin “kapanma” riski artt\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

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ABD’de yeni mali y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131na \u00e7ok az bir s\u00fcre kal\u0131rken, Kongre’de yeni b\u00fct\u00e7e \u00fczerinde hala anla\u015fma sa\u011flanamamas\u0131 federal h\u00fck\u00fcmetin “kapanma” riskini art\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkede 2023 mali y\u0131l\u0131 yar\u0131n yerel saatle gece yar\u0131s\u0131 sona ererken, Kongre’de federal h\u00fck\u00fcmete finansman sa\u011flayacak b\u00fct\u00e7e tasar\u0131s\u0131na y\u00f6nelik m\u00fczakerelerden hen\u00fcz sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Temsilciler Meclisi ve Senato’nun h\u00fck\u00fcmete sa\u011flanacak finansman i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 yollar izlemesi, h\u00fck\u00fcmet operasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00e7e yetersizli\u011fi nedeniyle durma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Demokratlar\u0131n kontrol\u00fcndeki Senato’da h\u00fck\u00fcmete 17 Kas\u0131m’a kadar finansman sa\u011flayacak ge\u00e7ici b\u00fct\u00e7e tasar\u0131s\u0131 g\u00fcndeme gelirken, Cumhuriyet\u00e7ilerin y\u00f6netimindeki Temsilciler Meclisi s\u00f6z konusu tasar\u0131y\u0131 desteklemeyi reddetti.<\/p>\n

Senato’nun b\u00fct\u00e7e tasar\u0131s\u0131nda, Ukrayna’ya yard\u0131m i\u00e7in 6 milyar dolarl\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131n ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren d\u00fczenleme de yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Temsilciler Meclisi’nde ise 4 federal kurumu finanse edecek yasa tasar\u0131lar\u0131ndan 3’\u00fc kabul edildi. S\u00f6z konusu tasar\u0131lar\u0131n Demokratlar\u0131n kontrol\u00fcndeki Senato’dan ge\u00e7me \u015fans\u0131 bulunmuyor. Bu tasar\u0131lar yasala\u015fmalar\u0131 halinde bile h\u00fck\u00fcmetin tamam\u0131 i\u00e7in finansman sa\u011flamamalar\u0131 nedeniyle k\u0131smi kapanmay\u0131 \u00f6nleyemiyor.<\/p>\n

“Federal h\u00fck\u00fcmetin kapanmas\u0131” ne anlama geliyor?<\/h2>\n

Amerikan kanunlar\u0131na g\u00f6re Kongre her y\u0131l 1 Ekim’de ba\u015flay\u0131p 30 Eyl\u00fcl’de sona eren mali y\u0131l\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcne ili\u015fkin b\u00fct\u00e7eyi zaman\u0131nda onaylayamazsa, bu ger\u00e7ekle\u015fene kadar ge\u00e7en s\u00fcrenin ge\u00e7ici b\u00fct\u00e7elerle kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7ici bir b\u00fct\u00e7enin de onaylanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde harcama yetkisini kaybeden federal h\u00fck\u00fcmet, hayati hizmetler d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki t\u00fcm faaliyetlerine ara vermek zorunda kal\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te, hayati olmayan hizmetlerde g\u00f6revli kamu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 zorunlu izne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131rken, ABD ordusu, istihbarat kurumlar\u0131, kamu hastanelerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan doktor ve hem\u015fireler, havaalanlar\u0131 ve hapishanelerdeki g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlileri gibi kamu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 g\u00f6revlerine devam ediyor. “Hayati personel” kategorisinde yer alan bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, kapanma d\u00f6nemlerindeki maa\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 genellikle Kongre yeni bir b\u00fct\u00e7e ge\u00e7irene kadar alam\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

ABD Kongresi’nde cumartesi gece yar\u0131s\u0131na kadar herhangi bir anla\u015fma sa\u011flanamamas\u0131 halinde h\u00fck\u00fcmet 2019’dan bu yana ilk kez kapanacak.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkede federal h\u00fck\u00fcmet en son Eski ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump d\u00f6neminde kapanm\u0131\u015f ve Aral\u0131k 2018’de ba\u015flayarak Ocak 2019’da biten 35 g\u00fcnl\u00fck kapanma ABD tarihinin en uzun s\u00fcreli kapanmas\u0131 olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmetin kapanmas\u0131 durumunda y\u00fcz binlerce federal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fccretsiz izne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak ve ekonomik verilerin a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131ndan sosyal yard\u0131mlara kadar geni\u015f yelpazedeki hizmetler aksayacak.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

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[ad_1] ABD’de yeni mali y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131na \u00e7ok az bir s\u00fcre kal\u0131rken, Kongre’de yeni b\u00fct\u00e7e \u00fczerinde<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2568,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spor"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4974"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4974\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egemhabertv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}