\n
![](\"https:\/\/i.dunya.com\/storage\/files\/images\/2022\/12\/05\/enflasyon-DIVR_cover.jpg\")
<\/p>\n [ad_1]
\n<\/p>\n
\u0130ngiltere\u2019de enflasyon a\u011fustos ay\u0131nda beklentilerin alt\u0131nda y\u00fczde 6.7’ye d\u00fc\u015ferek \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtt\u0131. Ayl\u0131k bazda, man\u015fet t\u00fcketici fiyatlar\u0131 endeksi (T\u00dcFE) y\u00fczde 0.3 artt\u0131. Ekonomistler, yak\u0131t fiyatlar\u0131nda ve alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7eceklere uygulanan vergideki art\u0131\u015f nedeniyle enflasyonun y\u00fckselece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Reuters anketine kat\u0131lan ekonomistler, pompa fiyatlar\u0131ndaki hafif y\u00fckseli\u015fin etkisiyle, man\u015fet rakam\u0131n y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00fczde 7 ve ayl\u0131k y\u00fczde 0.7 art\u0131\u015fla gelmesini bekliyorlard\u0131. (Temmuzda y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00fczde 6.8 art\u0131\u015f ve ayl\u0131k y\u00fczde 0.4 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.) S\u00fct, peynir, yumurta ve sebze fiyatlar\u0131 ge\u00e7en ay d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc, ancak ekmek ve tah\u0131l fiyatlar\u0131 artt\u0131. Ancak g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n yava\u015flamas\u0131, u\u00e7ak biletleri ve konaklama maliyetlerindeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, genel enflasyon oran\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n
Ulusal \u0130statistik Ofisi d\u00fcn yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cA\u011fustosta bir y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re daha az artan g\u0131da ve a\u011fustosta fiyatlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015febilece\u011fi konaklama sekt\u00f6r\u00fc indirime neden oldu\u201d denildi. Ulusal \u0130statistik Ofisi Ba\u015fekonomisti Grant Fitzner de durumun “kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k bir tablo” olarak kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak g\u0131da \u00fcreticilerinin “g\u0131daya bir y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re daha az para \u00f6dedi\u011fini” ve bunun “t\u00fcketicilere yans\u0131maya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Boston Consulting Group\u2019un B\u00fcy\u00fcme Merkezi Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Raoul Ruparel, \u00e7ekirdek enflasyondaki bu beklenmedik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn, politika yap\u0131c\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6zellikle memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131lanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Ve perakende fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcketiciler i\u00e7in gev\u015femeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair i\u015faretlerin memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131lanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Enflasyondaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, \u0130ngiltere Merkez Bankas\u0131’n\u0131n (BoE) bug\u00fcn faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131p art\u0131rmayaca\u011f\u0131na dair \u015f\u00fcpheleri art\u0131rd\u0131.\u00a0Enflasyon rakam\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde y\u00fczde 5.25’ten \u00fcst \u00fcste 15’inci kez y\u00fczde 5.5’e y\u00fckseli\u015f bekleniyordu, ancak \u015fimdi yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca yar\u0131s\u0131 bir art\u0131\u015f bekliyor.<\/p>\n
BoE, ge\u00e7en ay enflasyonun a\u011fustos ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 7.1’e y\u00fckselmesini, ard\u0131ndan ekim ay\u0131nda keskin bir \u015fekilde y\u00fczde 5 civar\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fmesini bekledi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak bu oran bile BoE’nin y\u00fczde 2 hedefinin iki kat\u0131ndan fazla olacak. Ruparel, “BoE\u2019nin yine faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131na gidece\u011fine inan\u0131yoruz, ancak bug\u00fcnk\u00fc veriler bunun nihai faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bask\u0131 yapanlar\u0131 cesaretlendirecek\u201d diye konu\u015ftu. \u0130ngiltere’nin enflasyon oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 6.7 ile di\u011fer zengin \u00fclkelere k\u0131yasla y\u00fcksek kal\u0131yor. Son rakamlara g\u00f6re enflasyon, Almanya’da y\u00fczde 6.4, Fransa’da y\u00fczde 5.7, \u0130talya’da y\u00fczde 5.5 ve ABD’de y\u00fczde 2.5 seviyesinde bulunuyor.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n