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H\u0130LAL SARI<\/strong><\/p>\n Bat\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 nedeniyle d\u00fcnyaya a\u00e7\u0131lma plan\u0131 yar\u0131da kalan \u0130ran ekonomisi, BRICS\u2019e kat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n duyurulmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u00fclkenin en b\u00fcy\u00fck havaliman\u0131n geni\u015fletme ihalesini \u00c7inli bir \u015firkete verdi. Tahran\u2019\u0131n 25 km. g\u00fcneybat\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130mam Humeyni Havaliman\u0131 (IKA) CEO\u2019su Saeed Chalandari \u00f6nceki g\u00fcn \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir havaliman\u0131 ihalesini \u00c7inli bir y\u00fckleniciye verdiklerini duyurdu. CEO\u2019nun pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda ismini vermedi\u011fi \u00c7inli \u015firket, havaliman\u0131n\u0131n ikinci faz geli\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in yapaca\u011f\u0131 2,5 milyar euroluk (2,7 milyar dolar) yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n ana y\u00fcklenicisi olacak.<\/p>\n \u00a0Chalandari \u00c7inli \u015firketin bir dizi yerli ve yabanc\u0131 m\u00fcteahhitlerle \u00e7ok yo\u011fun pazarl\u0131klar yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra se\u00e7ildi\u011fini, ayr\u0131ca \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n bu projede finansal kaynaklar, ekipman ve teknik hizmetler i\u00e7in \u2018ham petrol\u00fcn\u00fc barter y\u00f6ntemiyle satabilece\u011fi bir mekanizma\u201d kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Chalandari\u2019nin verdi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re \u201cHavaliman\u0131n\u0131n yeni terminalin ikinci faz in\u015fa operasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6netim operasyonlar\u0131 muhtemelen eyl\u00fcl sonunda ba\u015flayacak.\u201d<\/p>\n IKA, ba\u015fkent Tahran\u2019\u0131n 25 km g\u00fcneydo\u011fusunda yer al\u0131yor. Havaliman\u0131nda 29 b\u00fcy\u00fck havaliman\u0131 faaliyet g\u00f6steriyor ve d\u00fcnya genelinde 64 noktaya u\u00e7u\u015flar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyor. \u0130ran IKA\u2019n\u0131n b\u00f6lgesel bir havac\u0131l\u0131k merkezine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in bir \u00e7ok geni\u015fleme projesi planlad\u0131 ancak \u00fclkeye uygulanan ABD yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 nedeniyle bu projelerden baz\u0131lar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi veya ertelendi. Chalandari ula\u015ft\u0131rma bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n IKA\u2019n\u0131n ikinci faz geni\u015fletme projesi i\u00e7in fizibilite \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 tamamlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, projenin havaliman\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcneyinde 410 bin hektar bir alanda y\u00f6netilece\u011fini, yeni terminalin modern ekipman ve altyap\u0131yla donat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve havaliman\u0131n\u0131n mevcut tesislerinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak i\u015fletilece\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n Pandemi k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131ran \u00c7in\u2019e ili\u015fkin \u2018iyile\u015fme beklendi\u011fi kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 de\u011fil\u2019 yorumlar\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde, \u00c7in D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Wang Wenbin, Pekin’de d\u00fczenlenen bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, bundan b\u00f6yle yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan gelen yolcular\u0131n seyahat \u00f6ncesinde antijen test sonucunu bildirmesinin gerekmeyece\u011fini, devam eden test zorunlulu\u011funun 30 A\u011fustos\u2019tan itibaren kald\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Bu, pazartesi sabah\u0131 yeni baz\u0131 ekonomik te\u015fvik \u00f6nlemleri a\u00e7\u0131klayan Pekin\u2019in bu y\u0131lki y\u00fczde 5 b\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi i\u00e7in baz\u0131 ad\u0131mlar atmaya devam edece\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. \u00c7in sanayi \u015firketlerinin k\u00e2rlar\u0131nda 7 ayd\u0131r devam eden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan Pekin pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc hisse piyasalar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan i\u015flemlere uygulanan vergilerin azalt\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, piyasalar\u0131n desteklenece\u011fini duyurdu. Ad\u0131mlar\u0131n \u2018yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 g\u00fcvenini art\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019 belirtildi. \u00dclkenin hisseleri 18 ayd\u0131r i\u015flem g\u00f6rmeyen gayrimenkul devi Evergrande Group\u2019un Hong Kong borsas\u0131ndaki ilk i\u015flem g\u00fcn\u00fcnde de\u011ferinin y\u00fczde 80\u2019ini kaybetmesi de yine \u00c7in ekonomisine y\u00f6nelik endi\u015feleri k\u00f6r\u00fckleyen bir geli\u015fme olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u015eirketin hisseleri Hong Kong borsas\u0131nda y\u00fczde 80 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 0,35 Hong Kong dolar\u0131na gerilerken, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde iflas koruma ba\u015fvurusu yapan in\u015faat \u015firketinin piyasa de\u011feri bir g\u00fcnde 2 milyar dolar\u0131n \u00fczerinde eridi. Evergrande 2021 ve 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda toplamda 81 milyar dolar<\/a> net zarar yazd\u0131. \u015eirket 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise 8,1 milyar yuan kar a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n \u0130ran-\u00c7in ekonomik ili\u015fkileri Pekin\u2019in son 40 y\u0131ld\u0131r Tahran i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ticaret orta\u011f\u0131 olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla birlikte g\u00fc\u00e7lenerek art\u0131yor. 1980\u2019lerde \u00c7in\u2019in \u0130ran\u2019a \u0130ran-Irak sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda silah ve teknoloji sa\u011flamas\u0131yla yeni bir evreye giren \u00c7in-\u0130ran ili\u015fkilerinde ikili ticaret a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak a\u011f\u0131r sanayi makineleri, elektronik, t\u00fcketici \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ve enerji sekt\u00f6rleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla art\u0131\u015fta. Bug\u00fcn \u00c7in, \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n en \u00f6nemli destinasyon pazar\u0131 haline geldi ve en \u00f6nemli ithalat pazarlar\u0131ndan biri. \u00c7in g\u00fcmr\u00fck verilerine g\u00f6re iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki ticaret hacmi 2022\u2019de 2021\u2019e g\u00f6re 1,035 milyar dolar art\u0131\u015fla 15,79 milyar dolara y\u00fckseldi. Bu d\u00f6nemde \u00c7in\u2019in \u0130ran\u2019a ihracat\u0131 y\u00fczde 14 art\u0131\u015fla 9,44 milyar dolara ula\u015f\u0131rken, \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n \u00c7in\u2019e – petrol<\/a> d\u0131\u015f\u0131 – ihracat\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 2\u2019lik bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 6,355 milyar dolara geriledi. Ancak ABD yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n d\u00fczenli resmi veri yay\u0131nlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 petrol ihracat\u0131 Bloomberg haberlerine g\u00f6re may\u0131sta g\u00fcnde 1,5 milyon varili de a\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumda ve bu ihracat\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131 \u00c7in\u2019e gidiyor.<\/p>\n Washington merkezli d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu Middle East Institute\u2019ta yer alan bir analize g\u00f6re, \u00c7in\u2019in ucuz \u0130ran petrol\u00fcne ihtiya\u00e7 duymas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, \u00f6zellikle de enerji<\/a> sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ciddi bir yat\u0131r\u0131m f\u0131rsat\u0131 bulundu\u011fu halde, \u0130ran\u2019a yeterince do\u011frudan \u00c7in yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 gelmiyor. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck petrol ve do\u011falgaz rezervlerinden birine sahip \u0130ran, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck emtia ithalat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 \u00c7in\u2019e hidrokarbon ihracat\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131yor ancak uzmanlara g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her taraf\u0131nda yat\u0131r\u0131m ata\u011f\u0131na ge\u00e7en \u00c7in, \u015fimdilik \u0130ran\u2019\u0131 bypass ge\u00e7iyor. \u00d6te yandan \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n K\u00f6rfez\u2019deki \u00fc\u00e7 ada nedeniyle Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri ile ilgili ihtilaf\u0131nda Pekin\u2019in taraf tutmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 \u0130ran\u2019da baz\u0131 siyaset\u00e7ilerin \u201cPekin\u2019le i\u015fbirli\u011fine \u00e7ok g\u00fcvenmemesine\u201d de neden oluyor. Esnaf News\u2019te yer alan \u201c\u00c7in-\u0130ran ili\u015fkileri stratejik de\u011fil\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 analizde de buna vurgu yap\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\nFinansman, ekipman ve teknik hizmetleri ham petrol takas\u0131yla alacak<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u00c7in Covid testi zorunlulu\u011funu kald\u0131rd\u0131, te\u015fvikler a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u0130kili ticaretleri %7 art\u0131\u015fla 16 milyar dolara yakla\u015ft\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
\u201c\u0130ran petrol\u00fcn\u00fc alan \u00c7in\u2019in \u0130ran\u2019a yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 yetersiz\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n