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\u0130mam G\u00dcNE\u015e<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130STANBUL<\/strong> – Alt\u0131n ithalat\u0131na getirilen kota uygulamas\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fma yaratt\u0131. Ekonomi<\/a> y\u00f6netiminin ihracat\u0131 destekleyecek ad\u0131mlar a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan bu karar\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan olumlu bulunmad\u0131. Karar al\u0131nmadan \u00f6nce Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yetkilileriyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen M\u00fccevher \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (M\u0130B) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Burak Yak\u0131n, \u201cBize ihracat\u00e7\u0131y\u0131 zor durumda b\u0131rakmayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylediler. Ancak bu karar \u00fclkeye katma de\u011fer sa\u011flayan 6 bin \u00fcreticiyi zor durumda b\u0131rakt\u0131. Karar ihracat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bitirdi, maliyetimizi art\u0131rd\u0131. Ben uzun s\u00fcrece\u011fine inanm\u0131yorum, Bu karar bug\u00fcn yar\u0131n bozulur\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Kota uygulamas\u0131nda ihracat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131 kefeye konulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Yak\u0131n, \u201c19 ayda 400 ton i\u015flenmemi\u015f alt\u0131n ithal ettik. Bunun 250 tonunu ihra\u00e7 ettik. \u0130\u00e7eride turiste sat\u0131lan var, bankalara verilenler var. 2021\u2019de Dahilde \u0130\u015fleme Rejimi (D\u0130R) kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ihracat\u0131n toplam ihracat\u0131m\u0131zdaki oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 34,7 iken bug\u00fcn y\u00fczde 52,7. D\u0130R\u2019in oran\u0131 art\u0131k\u00e7a katma de\u011fer de art\u0131yor. Bug\u00fcn katma de\u011feri de en fazla olan sekt\u00f6r biziz. Alt\u0131nda 2 bin 500-5 bin dolar, p\u0131rlantada 50- 100 bin dolar aras\u0131nda kilogram de\u011ferimiz var. Ancak kota uygulamas\u0131 ihracat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 durdurdu. Kim yast\u0131k alt\u0131na g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcyorsa alt\u0131n\u0131 ona kota konulmal\u0131. Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131zdan da randevu istedik, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fece\u011fiz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Alt\u0131n<\/a> ithalat\u0131na kota uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n, kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u015flemlerin ve ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n artmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da belirten Yak\u0131n, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: \u201cNeticede alt\u0131n talebine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak alt\u0131na eri\u015fim maliyetinin artmas\u0131na neden olur. Toplamda alt\u0131na eri\u015fim maliyetinin artmas\u0131 ihracat\u00e7\u0131 firmalar\u0131n maliyetlerini de art\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel pazarlardaki rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc olumsuz etkiler. Kota uygulanmas\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin t\u00fcm s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131ndan ka\u00e7ak alt\u0131n girmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7ar. Bu da hem sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcze, hem \u00fclkemize zarar verir. Bankalar\u0131n elinde olan alt\u0131n\u0131 ihracat\u00e7\u0131ya kiloda 1750 dolar farkla sat\u0131yorlar. Bunun i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi de var. Bizim d\u00fcnya standartlarda alt\u0131n getirmemiz laz\u0131m. Kazanan net bir \u015fekilde bankalar oluyor. D\u00fcnyada alt\u0131n 65 bin dolarken T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 67 bin dolar. Bu hak m\u0131d\u0131r? Kuyumcular, \u00fcreticiler kapatma noktas\u0131na geldi. Se\u00e7im d\u00f6neminde huzur i\u00e7indeydik. \u015eimdi bir yandan ithalat azal\u0131rken, normale d\u00f6nerken kota konuldu. Bu karardan vazge\u00e7ilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.\u201d<\/p>\n \u00dcreticileri ziyaretleri esnas\u0131nda 3 d\u00fckk\u00e2nda 14 milyon dolarl\u0131k kredi kart\u0131yla sat\u0131\u015f yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlediklerine dikkat \u00e7eken M\u0130B Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Burak Yak\u0131n, \u201cYabanc\u0131 kredi ile b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarlarda al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan getirilen her \u00fcr\u00fcn ithalat\u0131m\u0131za ekleniyor. Ama buradan \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerimiz maalesef ihracat\u0131m\u0131za yans\u0131m\u0131yor. Buradaki harcama hizmet ihracat\u0131ndan say\u0131l\u0131yor. Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn d\u0131\u015f ticaret dengesi do\u011fru verileri i\u00e7ermiyor. Mikro ihracat ve yabanc\u0131 kredi kart\u0131 harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n da ihracat\u0131m\u0131za yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 laz\u0131m. \u015eu an 6-7 milyar dolar<\/a> ihracat\u0131m\u0131z g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor. Ama asl\u0131nda en az 15 milyar dolar ihracat\u0131m\u0131z var\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n – Nisan 2020\u2019de 900 olan aktif ihracat\u00e7\u0131 say\u0131m\u0131z, bug\u00fcn 1321 oldu.<\/p>\n – Toptanc\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kapasite belgesi yok, belge olmadan D\u0130R ile nas\u0131l alt\u0131n getirecek? ABD\u2019den, \u00c7in\u2019den, Suudi Arabistan\u2019dan, Kazakistan\u2019dan D\u0130R kapsam\u0131nda alt\u0131n getiremiyoruz.<\/p>\n – Deprem b\u00f6lgesinde, k\u00f6y evlerinde \u00fcretim yap\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Devlet destek verirse ihracat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 eski seviyelerine do\u011fru \u00e7ekebiliriz.<\/p>\n – Miami\u2019deki fuardan tonlarca sipari\u015f ald\u0131k, kota sonras\u0131 hepsi iptal oluyor.<\/p>\n – Meksikal\u0131lar geldi. Bizdeki \u00f6rne\u011fi g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Bu \u015fartlarda ABD pazar\u0131 Meksika\u2019ya ge\u00e7er.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\nMerkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme yap\u0131lacak<\/h2>\n
\u00dcretici zorda, bankalar kazan\u0131yor<\/h2>\n
\u201cKredi kart\u0131yla yap\u0131lan sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n ihracat\u0131m\u0131za yans\u0131mas\u0131 laz\u0131m\u201d<\/span><\/h2>\n
Kotalar engel<\/span><\/h2>\n