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Temmuz ay\u0131 d\u00fcnyada rekor s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ay olarak tarihe ge\u00e7ti. G\u00fcney Amerika k\u0131tas\u0131nda k\u0131\u015f\u0131 ya\u015fayan \u015eili\u2019de hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 37 derece (mevsim s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 15 derece \u00fczerinde) ve \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6rd\u00fc! Kuzey Amerika K\u0131tas\u0131\u2019nda Kanada\u2019da haftalarca s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclemeyen orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, ABD\u2019nin g\u00fcney eyaletlerinde cehennem s\u0131caklar\u0131 ya\u015fand\u0131. Arizona ve Teksas eyaletlerinde asfalt s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 66 derece, insan v\u00fccudu s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise 41 dereceye ula\u015ft\u0131! \u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
T\u00fcm bunlar ya\u015fan\u0131rken, iklim krizinin g\u00f6be\u011finde olan \u00fclkemizde ise biz kafam\u0131z\u0131 kuma g\u00f6mmeye, b\u00fcy\u00fcme u\u011fruna do\u011fay\u0131 heba etmeye devam ettik.
Oysa 2015 y\u0131l\u0131 Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 en son onaylayan G20 \u00fclkesi T\u00fcrkiye olsa da, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadele biz de var\u0131z demi\u015ftik.
Uluslararas\u0131 protokoller \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde atmam\u0131z gereken ad\u0131mlar\u0131 b\u0131rakal\u0131m, biz politika ve uygulamalarla tar\u0131m<\/a> ve in\u015faatta \u00e7\u00f6lle\u015ftirmeyi, enerji ve sanayide y\u00fcksek karbon sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 tetikliyoruz.
Uluslararas\u0131 protokoller demi\u015fken, Ormanlar ve Arazi Kullan\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin Glasgow Liderler Deklarasyonu\u2019nu imzalayan y\u00fcz\u00fcn \u00fczerindeki \u00fclke aras\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye de vard\u0131. Bu deklarasyonla 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar orman kayb\u0131n\u0131n ve arazi tahribat\u0131n\u0131n durdurulmas\u0131 ve tersine \u00e7evrilmesini benimsedik.
Ama imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu anla\u015fmalar\u0131n aksine y\u00fczlerce bitki ve ku\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn, onlarca memelinin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Akbelen\u2019i ve Kaz Da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 madenlere heba ettik. Daha da fenas\u0131 TEMA Vakf\u0131, 22 ilde, 20 bin maden ruhsat\u0131n\u0131 inceledi\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda, do\u011fal ya\u015fam\u0131n, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel varl\u0131klar\u0131n ve tar\u0131m\u0131n, \u00f6zetle \u00fclkemizin, madencilik tehdidi alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.
Oysa daha bu hafta ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Biden B\u00fcy\u00fck Kanyon b\u00f6lgesindeki yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 bin kilometrekarelik alan\u0131 do\u011fal sit b\u00f6lgesi ilan ederek uranyum madencili\u011fi tehdidinden kurtard\u0131. B\u00f6ylece hem Kolorado nehri hem de Amerikan yerlileri i\u00e7in tarihi bir alana yeniden can suyu verdi. Bu a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 ise Ba\u015fkan Biden\u2019\u0131n iklimden sorumlu dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 duyurdu. Evet, Amerikan Ba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ekonomi, sa\u011fl\u0131k gibi bir de iklimden sorumlu dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 var.
Amerika\u2019da iklim konusu tabi sadece dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalarla kalm\u0131yor. \u00d6rne\u011fin Amerika \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki hafta Enflasyonu Azaltma Yasas\u0131n\u0131n (Inflation Reduction Act) birinci y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 devirecek. Yasan\u0131n ad\u0131 enflasyon; ama i\u00e7eri\u011fi \u015fu ana kadar iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile en kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7eveyi \u00e7iziyor. Bu yasa ile 386 milyar dolarl\u0131k devasa bir b\u00fct\u00e7e iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadele ve temiz enerjiye tahsis edildi.
Peki neden? \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’nin 2035 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar karbon kirlili\u011finden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir elektrik sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ve 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar net s\u0131f\u0131r emisyonlu bir ekonomi hedefleri var. At\u0131lan bu ad\u0131mlar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, Amerikan \u00c7evre Koruma Ajans\u0131 (EPA) 2032 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla elektrikli ara\u00e7lar\u0131n binek ara\u00e7 sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n %67’sini, ticari ara\u00e7 sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n da %46’s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin ediyor.
Oysa biz daha hala eski ta\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik eden MTV sistemiyle ula\u015ft\u0131rma sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde y\u00fcksek karbon sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik ediyoruz. Y\u00fcksek enflasyon ve vergilerin alt\u0131nda ezilen orta gelirli ise TOGG sahibi olmay\u0131 piyangodan \u00e7\u0131kacak bir talih ku\u015funa ba\u011fl\u0131yor…<\/p>\n